Cycling is becoming an increasingly popular mode of transportation and recreation in Tennessee. Whether you bike to work, ride for exercise, or simply enjoy leisurely outings, it’s important to know the rules of the road designed to protect cyclists. Tennessee has implemented clear guidelines to create safely shared roadways between vehicles and bicycles, which will likely be an important centerpiece of any injury claim you file should you be struck by a negligent driver.
TCA 55-8-175: The 3-Foot Passing Rule
One of the key protections for cyclists in Tennessee is encoded in TCA 55-8-175, which requires drivers to leave at least 3 feet of space when passing a bicycle traveling in the same direction. This law addresses a common danger that cyclists face on narrow or congested roads where cars often pass too closely.
Why is this rule important? When cars pass within inches of a cyclist, even a slight miscalculation or drift could result in a serious bicycle accident. Maintaining a safe distance gives both the driver and the cyclist room to react and avoid collisions. Imagine an SUV overtaking a cyclist with less than 3 feet of distance, causing a gust of wind that could unbalance the rider—following the simple 3-foot rule could prevent such a precious situation!
TCA 55-6-171: Bicycles Are Treated Like Vehicles
Tennessee law also recognizes bicycles as legitimate road users. Under TCA 55-6-171, bicycles are granted the same legal rights and responsibilities as passenger vehicles, meaning that cyclists can use public roads, follow traffic signals, and access the same legal protections while traveling.
However, with this equal status comes certain responsibilities. Cyclists must adhere to the same traffic rules as motor vehicles, such as stopping at red lights, signaling turns, and respecting lane markings. While bicycles share the road, there are some exceptions. For instance, cyclists may be prohibited from certain highways or high-speed interstates for safety reasons. Additionally, local municipalities may have specific regulations, such as bike lane ordinances, so you should always check to see if your town, city, or county has unique rules before you set out.
Severity of Bicycle Accidents
Even at low speeds, bicycle accidents can cause devastating injuries. Unlike drivers, who are shielded by seat belts, airbags, and the frame of a vehicle, cyclists have no such protection. A collision as slow as 10-15 mph can result in serious harm, such as fractured bones, head trauma, or severe road rash.
The disparity in size and weight between a bicycle and a motor vehicle compounds the danger. For instance, when a 4,000-pound car collides with a 20-pound bike, the cyclist bears the brunt of the impact by a tremendous magnitude. Accidents involving bicycles often lead to costly medical expenses, emotional trauma, and long recovery periods, making it important for survivors to seek legal and financial support.
It’s not just physical injuries that make bicycle accidents devastating. Many victims face lost income, emotional distress, and lasting disabilities.
Injured in a Bicycle Accident? Our Lawyers Can Help
Tennessee’s bicycle laws are designed to safeguard cyclists and hold negligent drivers accountable. However, thousands of bicycle accidents occur every year across the state. When they do, injured cyclists and their families should know that other Tennessee laws allow them to pursue fair compensation from any party that contributed to their injuries and losses.
At The Hamilton Firm LLC, our Tennessee bicycle accident attorneys have handled all types of bicycle and scooter accidents, including wrecks caused by cars and commercial motor vehicles. If you have suffered an injury while riding your bicycle, contact us right away to see what rights you have, including the option to start an injury claim. We have recovered millions of dollars for our clients throughout the years, including injured cyclists.
You can get a FREE consultation with our bicycle accident lawyers by calling (423) 454-3288 now.